Wood Species

Royal Mahogany (Andiroba)

Carapa guianensis

Janka hardness
1400 lbf
Specific gravity
0.68
Workability
Moderate; straight grain with occasional interlocking
See Royal Mahogany (Andiroba) with a finish on itPreview oils, poly, shellac and more on this species in the Finish Simulator — plus the sanding plan each one needs.
A board of Andiroba (Royal Mahogany) -- medium reddish brown with a subtle ribbon stripe
A board of Andiroba (Royal Mahogany) -- medium reddish brown with a subtle ribbon stripe

Royal Mahogany is the flooring-trade name for andiroba (Carapa guianensis), a South American hardwood that's family to true mahogany without sharing its genus. Reported Janka hardness ranges fairly widely by source, from around 1,220 up to 1,570 lbf — this article settles on 1,400 as a reasonable midpoint.

Working Properties

Royal Mahogany wears a medium reddish-brown tone with subtle golden undertones, and grain that's usually straight and uniform with occasional interlocking thrown in for a bit of figure. It's noticeably harder than red oak, and machines with moderate effort under both hand and power tools.

Typical Uses

Flooring (its dominant use in the US market), furniture, and cabinetry.

Images

A board of Andiroba (Royal Mahogany) -- medium reddish brown with a subtle ribbon stripe

Raw Wood: A board of Andiroba (Royal Mahogany) -- medium reddish brown with a subtle ribbon stripe